情緒動詞
※特性:1.情緒動詞,顧名思義就是表達情緒的動詞。
2.情緒動詞的現在分詞(V-ing)可當形容詞用,主詞可為人、事、物,代表
主詞令他人…。
3. 情緒動詞的過去分詞(V-ed)可當形容詞用,主詞只能為人、或是有感覺
的動物,代表主詞自己本身感到…。(過去分詞當形容詞用時,後面往
往搭配固定的介係詞)
情緒動詞 | 現在分詞(V-ing) | 過去分詞(V-ed) |
bore | boring | bored (with/by) |
disappoint | disappointing | disappointed (at/about/in/with) |
excite | exciting | excited (about) |
interest | interesting | interested (in) |
surprise | surprising | surprised (at) |
satisfy | satisfying | satisfies (with) |
worry | worrying | worried (about) |
tire | tiring | tired (of厭倦/with疲倦) |
amuse | amusing | amused (at) |
disgust | disgusting | disgusted (at) |
embarrass | embarrassing | embarrassed (about) |
frighten | frightening | frightened (about) |
touch | touching | touched (by) |
※三種句型代換:
The news surprises me. 這則新聞讓我驚訝。
=The news is surprising to me.
= I am surprised at the news.
※ 練習:
1. The movie is interesting to the boy.
=____________________________________________
=
2. The same food tires us.
=_____________________________________________
=_____________________________________________
3. Robert is disgusted about the fruit.
=___________________________________________________________
=___________________________________________________________
4. Peter was confused about the direction.
=___________________________________________________________
=______________________________________________________________
5. The story touched David.
=______________________________________________________________
=______________________________________________________________
6. Mr. Lin was amused at the TV program.
=______________________________________________________________
=______________________________________________________________
7. The book is boring to John.
=______________________________________________________________
=______________________________________________________________
8. Washing clothes tires Mr. Chen.
=______________________________________________________________
=______________________________________________________________
9. The game is exciting to Mary.
=______________________________________________________________
=______________________________________________________________
10. The woman is embarrassed about the question.
=______________________________________________________________
=______________________________________________________________
11. The TV program bored John. (用John開頭改寫句子)
_______________________________________________________________
12. My poor grades surprised my parents. (用My parents開頭改寫句子)
_______________________________________________________________
13. They were excited about going to the zoo. (用Going開頭改寫句子)
_______________________________________________________________
15. The schoolwork tired him. (用He 開頭改寫句子)
____
16. She feels bored about the novel. (用The novel….to…..改寫)
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